Rhodesian teak, scientifically known as Baikiaea plurijuga, is a remarkable hardwood native to southern Africa. It is also commonly referred to as African teak, Mukusi, Zambian teak, or Zambesi redwood12.
Historical Background
Geographical Distribution: Rhodesian teak is primarily found in the Kalahari sands of southern Angola, northern Botswana, northern Namibia, southern Zambia, and northern Zimbabwe1. The tree thrives in the deep, nutrient-poor sands of these regions, which provide ideal conditions for its growth.
Uses and Significance: Historically, Rhodesian teak has been highly valued for its dense, durable wood. It has been extensively used in railway sleepers, construction, and furniture making due to its resistance to termites and rot12. The wood’s durability and aesthetic appeal have made it a preferred choice for high-quality furniture and flooring.
Characteristics
Appearance: The heartwood of Rhodesian teak is a medium reddish-brown, often with black streaks, while the sapwood is a pale pinkish-yellow2. This striking color contrast adds to its aesthetic appeal.
Workability: While Rhodesian teak is known for its durability, it can be challenging to work with due to its high cutting resistance and silica content, which can blunt cutting edges2. However, its stability and resistance to wear make it an excellent choice for flooring and other high-traffic applications.
Rhodesian teak’s rich history and exceptional properties make it a valuable and cherished material for both practical and aesthetic applications. Its continued use in furniture and construction highlights the importance of sustainable practices to ensure its preservation for future generations.
Rhodesian Teak Technical Specifications:
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Main Color Group: Reddish Brown
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Grain Pattern: Pronounced
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Average Dry Weight – KG/M³: 890
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Janka Hardness – LBF: 2990
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Janka Hardness – N: 13300
